From founder population to foundational discoveries

Newfoundland and Labrador is home to a powerful resource for medical research—its founder population.

This unique genetic architecture amplifies signals for discovery, illuminating high-impact genetic variants with causal links to disease that are lost in the noise of other populations.

Why Newfoundland and Labrador?

Discoveries we make here are validated by deeply integrated genetic, clinical, and genealogical evidence: a gold standard approach made possible in Newfoundland and Labrador.

More signal, less noise

The population’s historical genetic bottlenecks and increased frequency of disease-causing variants create an amplified signal, reaching statistical power with much smaller research cohorts to uncover novel, high-confidence links to disease.

Wider net and deeper insights

Even among other founder populations, Newfoundland stands apart. Its large population size (540,000+) and unique settlement history make it ideal for studying a wide range of inherited diseases.

Lifetime of clinical context

We leverage unified health records to build deep, longitudinal phenotypes, and link a participant's genetics to decades of real-world clinical history. This view provides a lifetime of context on a variant's health impact for a better understanding of real-world outcomes and new strategies for precision medicine.

Causality through generations

Deep genealogical records allow us to do what most researchers can't: trace a specific variant and a disease together as they're passed down through generations. This family-based validation moves beyond statistical association to provide powerful, real-world evidence of actual cause and effect—a level of proof that isn’t feasible in populations that lack Newfoundland’s deep genealogical context.